3. By the time I got to the office, the meeting (begin, already) without me. My boss (be) furious with me and I (be) fired. 4. When I (turn) the radio on yesterday, I (hear) a song that was popular when I was in high school. I (hear, not) the song in years, and it (bring) back some great memories. 5.
Present perfect simple ( I have worked ) - English Grammar Today - a reference to written and spoken English grammar and usage - Cambridge Dictionary
past simple : the time must be finished : it rained yesterday. **** present prefect : we can talk about time not finished : he has rained today. also : sometime : there is a connection with now. past till now. they have gone home. ***** past simple : sometime happened in the past and this action not connection to now.
Past simple ( I worked ) - English Grammar Today - a reference to written and spoken English grammar and usage - Cambridge Dictionary
Unit 2 - Exercise 1 - Past simple. Complete the sentences with the past simple form of the verbs in brackets. Use contractions where possible.
The general formula of the present perfect tense is as described below: Subject + have/has + past participle + the rest of the sentence. The structure of the present perfect tense can be analysed with reference to positive, negative, interrogative and negative interrogative types of sentences. Have a look at the table given below for a closer
The past participle is the same as the past simple (-ed) for regular verbs. For irregular verbs, it’s the form in the 3rd column. Download full-size image from Pinterest . Present perfect – Use. We normally use the present perfect to talk about past events that have a connection with the present; for example, news or past experiences.

The past perfect, also called the pluperfect, is a verb tense used to talk about something that happened before something else that is also in the past. Imagine waking up one morning and stepping outside to grab the newspaper. On your way back in, you notice a mysterious message scrawled across your front door: “Tootles was here.”.

The simple past tense refers to a completed action or event that occurred at a specific time in the past, while the past perfect tense refers to a completed action or event that happened before another action or event in the past. Pay attention to the examples: She took the train. Here, the speaker refers to a completed action that happened in
The past perfect tense is slightly different in its structure and use in a sentence from the simple past tense and the past continuous tense. The past perfect tense clearly states that one action took place before another action in the past. It can also be said that the past perfect tense represents a past action that took place in the past.
The two tenses are different in the time period they cover: (A) Present perfect covers a time period that started in the past and ends now. (B) Simple past covers a time period that started in the past and ended in the past. Within each of those two different time periods, there are two different situations:
4. When 'recently' or 'lately' is used with present perfect progressive: Since the adverbs recently and lately both suggest that something is done either " at a recent time " or " not long ago ", using these words to describe a particular ongoing action in the past does not necessarily imply that the action is continuing right up to the present
A participle is an impersonal form of a verb that can be used as an adjective or to form compound tenses. There are two types of participles in English; present participles (boring, doing, eating …) and past participles (bored, done, eaten …). These can be combined to form perfect participles (having done, having said …), which are used
In the past perfect, our reference point is in the past. Present perfect. An action that started in the past and continues to the present. I have lived in this city for six months. An action that happened before now (unspecified time) I have been to Japan twice. How to form the present perfect: HAVE / HAS + past participle. Examples of the
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  • how to use past simple and present perfect